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Journal of Interpersonal Violence
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0886260508317180v1
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Article

The Danger Assessment: Validation of a Lethality Risk Assessment Instrument for Intimate Partner Femicide

Jacquelyn C. Campbell, Daniel W. Webster, and Nancy Glass*

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: nglass1{at}son.jhmi.edu.


  Abstract
The Danger Assessment (DA) is an instrument designed to assess the likelihood of lethality or near lethality occurring in a case of intimate partner violence. This article describes the development, psychometric validation, and suggestions for use of the DA. An 11-city study of intimate partner femicide used multivariate analysis to test the predictive validity of the risk factors on the DA from intimate partner femicide cases (N = 310) compared with 324 abused women in the same cities (controls). The results were used to revise the DA (four items added; one "double-barreled" item divided into two), and the calculated weights (adjusted odds ratios) used to develop a scoring algorithm with levels of risk. These levels of risk were then tested with an independent sample of attempted femicides (N = 194) with a final outcome of .90 of the cases included in the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.

First published on July 30, 2008, doi:10.1177/0886260508317180

Journal of Interpersonal Violence 2009;24:653.

A more recent version of this article appeared on April 1, 2009

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