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Journal of Interpersonal Violence
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Designing Outcome Studies

Treatment of Adult Victims of Childhood Sexual Abuse

LARRY E. BEUTLER

University of California—Santa Barbara

Methodological issues are addressed for those who design studies that evaluate treatment efficacy among victims of early sexual abuse. Recommendations are provided for ensuring (a) representative samples, (b) stable and valid measures, (c) statistical power and low error rates, (d) treatment integrity, (e) little contamination from therapist effects, (f) protection from unintended experimenter influences, and (g) clinically meaningful findings. It is concluded that at least two lines of integrated inquiry are needed: (a) studies that seek to determine the degree to which responses to early sexual victimization are different from those associated with other early traumas, and (b) studies that seek to understand how well different interventions "fit" the needs and response dispositions of different victims. Both naturalistic and randomized trials designs are adaptable to the developmental level of this field of inquiry.

Journal of Interpersonal Violence, Vol. 8, No. 3, 402-414 (1993)
DOI: 10.1177/088626093008003008


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