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Journal of Interpersonal Violence
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Interparental Conflict and Adolescent Dating Relationships

The Role of Perceived Threat and Self-Blame Appraisals

Kerri L. Kim

University of Kansas

Yo Jackson

University of Kansas

Heather L. Hunter

University of Kansas

Selby M. Conrad

University of Kansas

In line with the cognitive—contextual framework proposed by Grych and Fincham (1990), evidence suggests that children exposed to interparental conflict (IPC) are at risk for experiencing conflict within their own intimate relationships. The mediating role of adolescent appraisal in the relation between IPC and adolescent dating behavior was examined in the current study. Specifically, it was hypothesized that self-blame and threat appraisals would mediate the relation between IPC and adolescent maladaptive dating behaviors. To examine the potential mediating role of appraisal, 169 high school students completed the Children's Perception of Interparental Conflict (Grych, Seid, & Fincham, 1992) and Child and Adolescent Dating Relationships Inventory (Wolfe, Scott, Reitzel-Jaffe, Wekerle, Grasley, & Straatman, 2004). Findings suggest that self-blame appraisal partially mediated the relation between IPC and adolescent sexual aggression, and between IPC and adolescent threatening behavior. In addition, perceived threat appraisal partially mediated the relation between IPC and adolescent sexual aggression. Implications for the current findings are discussed.

Key Words: interparental conflict • adolescent dating • appraisals

This version was published on May 1, 2009

Journal of Interpersonal Violence, Vol. 24, No. 5, 844-865 (2009)
DOI: 10.1177/0886260508317187
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