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Journal of Interpersonal Violence
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0886260508314301v1
23/10/1343    most recent
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Measuring Victimization Inside Prisons

Questioning the Questions

Nancy Wolff

Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey

Jing Shi

Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey

Ronet Bachman

University of Delaware

Violence and victimization inside the prison setting are accepted as facts, although the facts about their prevalence remain uncertain. Variation in the methods used to estimate rates of sexual and physical victimization contribute to the wide range in estimates appearing in the prison literature. This article focuses on the questions used in the prison victimization literature to elicit information on victimization from inmates, compared to questions used in the general victimization literature. The questions used in the National Violence Against Women and Men Surveys are used to estimate sexual and physical victimization rates for an entire prison system. Rates of victimization were found to vary significantly by specificity of the question, definition of perpetrator, and clustering of behaviors. Facts about victimization inside prison will become more certain when the methodology becomes more standardized and consistent with definitions of victimization.

Key Words: sexual victimization • physical victimization • prison violence • methodology

This version was published on October 1, 2008

Journal of Interpersonal Violence, Vol. 23, No. 10, 1343-1362 (2008)
DOI: 10.1177/0886260508314301


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N. Wolff and Jing Shi
Contextualization of Physical and Sexual Assault in Male Prisons: Incidents and Their Aftermath
Journal of Correctional Health Care, January 1, 2009; 15(1): 58 - 77.
[Abstract] [PDF]