Journal of Interpersonal Violence

 

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Journal of Interpersonal Violence, Vol. 20, No. 7, 792-803 (2005)
DOI: 10.1177/0886260505277102
© 2005 SAGE Publications

Scale of Negative Family Interactions

A Measure of Parental and Sibling Aggression

Catherine J. Simonelli

Rappahannock Area Community Services Board

Thomas Mullis

Radford University

Carlyanne Rohde

Loyola College

This article examines a measure of received emotional, physical, and sexual aggression within the family: the Scale of Negative Family Interactions (SNFI). Unlike traditional familial violence scales that measure parental aggression alone, the SNFI simultaneously measures sibling violence for a more comprehensive examination of familial aggression. Although a variety of scales may be used in researching parental abuse, the SNFIis uniquely intended for (a)examining sibling violence while controlling for parental aggression, (b) examining parental abuse while controlling for sibling violence, and (c) comprehensively examining family violence to include aggression from both parents and siblings. Test-retest and internal consistency reliability were demonstrated, and evidence for validity is presented. In addition to offering a measure of sibling and parental aggression, the SNFI has the advantages of including everyone in the role of parent or sibling and of measuring a wide variety of emotional, physical, and sexual aggression within the family.

Key Words: child abuse • sibling violence • sibling aggression • sibling rivalry • parental abuse • family violence


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