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Post Sexual Abuse TraumaData and Implications for Clinical Practice
John Briere
University of Southern California School of Medicine
Marsha Runtz
University of Manitoba
The incidence and long-term effects of childhood sexual abuse were studied in a clinical sample of 152 adult women. Approximately 44% of female clients presenting to a health center crisis service reported a childhood history of sexual victimization. Prior victimization was associated with increased dissociation, sleep disturbance, tension, sexual problems, and anger on a Crisis Symptom Checklist, as well as greater current use of psychoactive medications, and more frequent histories of suicide attempts, substance addiction, and revictimization. Long-term psychological effects of sexual abuse are interpreted within both a developmental context and in terms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Implications of the current data and related literature for mental health workers are briefly discussed.
Journal of Interpersonal Violence, Vol. 2, No. 4,
367-379 (1987)
DOI: 10.1177/088626058700200403
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