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Attributions of Self-Blame and Perceived Control as Moderators of Adjustment in Battered Women
MELANIE L. O'NEILL
MCP Hahnemann University
PATRICIA K. KERIG
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
The present study explored the relationship among attributions of self-blame, perceived control, and psychological adjustment in battered women. A total of 160 women who experienced physical violence in an intimate relationship completed ratings of characterological self-blame, behavioral self-blame, perceived control, and adjustment. Women currently involved with violent partners reported the highest rates of characterological and behavioral self-blame and the lowest level of perceived control. Both dimensions of self-blame were positively correlated with symptoms. Perceived control was associated with lower symptoms. Characterological self-blame, behavioral self-blame, and perceived control moderated the relationship between violence and adjustment. The implications for understanding the process by which self-blame and perceived control moderate psychological adjustment are discussed.
Journal of Interpersonal Violence, Vol. 15, No. 10,
1036-1049 (2000)
DOI: 10.1177/088626000015010002

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